In Moylan’s preface Moylan emphasizes the importance of the
influence of current events in the writing of dystopias. This is evident when
he states “…Dystopian interrogation begins to sharpen as the modern state
apparatus (in the Stalinist Soviet Union, Nazi Germany, etc.)” For example,
many 20th century dystopian writers got their inspiration from the “evil”
governments of the mid-century and the World wars in the early and mid-century.
However, today in the 21st century I feel that the events happening
on the world stage are on a less important level. In addition the influence of
technology and the ever changing world media, events are important for less
time than they used to be. There have been fewer major wars in the 21st
century, and no major change in society, as a whole, other than that of
technology. Therefore when Moylan states that dystopias are based on the “terrors
of the twentieth century” this is not the case for the 21st century.
The novel Divergent by Veronica Roth
was not written with a specific world event in mind however it is based on the
evident decay of society as a whole. This shifts the focus to general societal
fears of an ambivalent future with no foundation on actual events.
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